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A computational study of the effect of vocal-fold asymmetry on phonation

机译:声带不对称对发声影响的计算研究

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摘要

Unilateral laryngeal paralysis leads to tension imbalance and hence to asynchronous movements between the two vocal folds during phonation. In the current study, a computational model of phonation that couples a two-mass model of the vocal folds with a Navier-Stokes model of the glottal airflow, has been used to examine the dynamics of vocal fold configurations with tension imbalance and its implications for phonation. The simulations show that tension imbalance influences phonation onset, intensity as well as the fundamental phonation frequency. Distinct non-linear effects such as period-doubling bifurcation and preferential frequency selection are also observed.
机译:单侧喉麻痹会导致紧张不平衡,从而在发声时导致两个声带之间的异步运动。在当前的研究中,结合了声带的两个质量模型和声门气流的Navier-Stokes模型的发声计算模型已被用于检验具有张力不平衡的声带结构的动力学及其对人体的影响。发声。仿真表明,张力不平衡会影响发声开始,强度以及基本发声频率。还观察到了明显的非线性效应,例如周期倍增分叉和优先频率选择。

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